Condition

Acne & Acne Scarring

Acne - Skin Condition Refresh

Acne is a common skin condition characterised by the formation of pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and inflamed lesions on the skin. These blemishes typically appear on the face, neck, chest, back, and shoulders and can vary in severity from mild to severe. This concern is not just a teenage issue, with over 3% of adults over the age of 35 reporting the development of acne.

While acne itself can be distressing, the concern often extends beyond active breakouts due to the potential for acne scarring.

Common causes of acne & acne scarring

Several factors contribute to the development of acne, including excess oil production, clogged pores, bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes), inflammation, hormonal fluctuations, and genetics. When excess oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria accumulate in hair follicles, they can lead to the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads) and inflammatory lesions (papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts).

Acne scars result from the body’s attempt to repair damaged skin tissues caused by severe or prolonged acne. There are different types of acne scars, including: atrophic scars – depressed or pitted scars caused by the loss of tissue, hypertrophic scars – raised scars resulting from excessive collagen production during the healing process, icepick scars – deep, narrow scars that resemble small holes or punctures in the skin, boxcar scars – wide, depressed scars with sharply defined edges, and rolling scars – broad depressions with a wavy texture that give the skin a rolling or undulating appearance.

Treatment options for acne & acne scarring

Refresh Medispa offers several treatments to improve the appearance of acne and acne scars. For active acne, options include chemical peels, LED light therapy, hydrafacial treatment and laser therapy to reduce inflammation, unclog pores, and promote skin renewal. To address acne scars, procedures such as microneedling with Morpheus 8, laser skin rejuvenation, and dermal fillers can help smooth skin texture, stimulate collagen production, and diminish the appearance of scars.

These treatments can work well alongside a targeted skincare protocol incorporating advanced skincare products (by Skinceuticals, Alumiere or Obagi) can effectively reduce acne by addressing specific concerns such as excess oil production, inflammation, and bacterial growth. Ingredients like salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, and retinoids can help unclog pores, reduce acne-causing bacteria, and promote skin renewal, resulting in clearer, healthier-looking skin. Both advanced skincare and in-clinic treatments are tailored to individual needs, providing effective solutions to restore clear, smooth, and healthy-looking skin.

Acne - Skin Condition Refresh